Tayari's Blog: My Plea to High School English Teachers

Posted by TayariJones on March 23, 2005 02:43 PM
Filed under Writing

I don't mean to be another detractor, blaming the sad state of American intelletual life on the teachers in our nation's schools. I like teachers. I really do. For a couple of years in the mid-eighties, I was actually a teacher's pet. I just have one teensy favor to complaint, or shall we say, concern.

Some people make list of ten books that every highschooler should read. I've seen them and I have read most of the books on them. But I would like to make my list of three (really popular) short stories NO highschooler should be allowed (let alone required) to read.

1) "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson
2) "Hills Like White Elephants" by Ernest Hemmingway
3) "A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner

Listen, I know these things are classics and I agree that they are really really good stories. But as a teacher of undergraduate creative writers, I beg you for a moratorium that will last from now until I A) retire or B) sell so many books that I won't have to teach any more.

Here's my gripe:
"The Lottery" is the story of the freaky little town that holds a human sacrifice each year to assure abundant crops. Teachers like to use it because a person has to read veeeery carefully to figure out what's going on. Most highschoolers are not up to the task, so the teacher gently guides the pupils through the maze of hints and clues. Your bright higschooler thinks "WOW! What a terrific story! I had NO idea what was going on! How NEAT!" Now, picture that student three years later writing a short story for an undergraduate fiction workshop. Imagine the professor, well-meaning, kind, yet utterly bewildered. She gently lets the student know that a reader may be (ahem) put off by a story that is so hard to follow. The student then gives a triumphant grin. "EXACTLY!"

My beef with "Hills Like White Elephants" is very similar, but worse. After reading this story, students seize upon the famous line of dialogue that goes something like this, "Would you please please please please please stop talking." They love that part. So they write some really spare, vague narrative, where characters talk about everything except what is really going on. Somewhere near the end, the heroine says, "Can you please please please please hold the pepperoni!" The teacher of writing says, "This is a bit unclear what this is meant to convey." The student snatches away his paper and sneers, "Obviously, you have never read Hemmingway."

"A Rose For Emily," is a different story. This is an example of the dreaded trick ending. The idea is that an elderly woman, who never recovered from being dumped by her fiancée many decades ago, has finally died. At the very end of the story, we find out what happened to the cad: she killed him and has slept with the corpse all these years. How do we know this? The final sentence describes the pillow beside the skeleton on which lies "a long strand of iron-gray hair." You can imagine the scary derivative fiction that such an ending inspires!

I know it's great fun to teach these stories if you are on the reading end of the process. But for those of us on the writing end, it's killing us.

Dear teachers, I beg you. I beseech you. Please please please please please stop let these stories go.

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There are 6 comments on "My Plea to High School English Teachers". If you'd like to leave a comment, click here to jump down to the comments entry form.

Comment #1, by Dan Wickett

Wow - when I read the three titles I was stunned, but I can understand your logic. I can only agree though if somebody makes sure that everybody does read the stories five years after high school!

Enjoy,

March 26, 2005 07:16 PM

Comment #2, by Candice

Tayari,

I was just browsing and ran across your site. I plan on teaching high school English sometime in the near future. My mouth fell upon when I read your suggestions on the 3 "must-reads". I read all 3 of those in my Minority Writers class last year. They were very interesting I have to agree. I love reading in general and if you don't mind, ANY MORE SUGGESTIONS??

Candy G.

May 16, 2005 11:16 PM

Comment #3, by Candice

Me again! I guess I read a little too fast. I see you didn't like the stories or you just don't suggest them for high school students? Believe it or not, last year was my first time reading any of them. Sorry for the miscommunication. But suggestions are still welcome. CG

May 16, 2005 11:21 PM

Comment #4, by tayari

Candice,
I agree that those stories are TERRIFIC for readers. But they are bad food for people who are going to be writers! Hence, my plea to the H.S. teachers!

What are some good short stories for H.S. students.. Well, that's so tricky because most good work has a little bit of adult content.

I'd recommend
"Reciticaff" by Toni Morrison
"Melvin in the Sixth Grade" by Dana Johnson
"A Small Good Thing," and "Cathedral" by Raymond Carver
"Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin

May 17, 2005 01:28 PM

Comment #5, by Patty

Just chiming in on the "short stories for high school students" bit -- (she says, blushing, b/c "Hills Like White Elephants" is currently on my -- college -- creative writing syllabus...though I see your point). Anyway, what about "Raymond's Run" by Toni Cade Bambara? That story immediately came to mind.
Hi Tayari -- sounds like you've been busy! Looking forward to reading your new book.

May 26, 2005 10:58 AM

Comment #6, by Claudia

My nephew Aaron just listened patiently and attentively as I read your original commentary and gave him an overview of your three short stories for the "Do Not Read" list. And I must say his thoughtful and perceptive questions regarding Shirley Jackson's "The Lottery" made me scroll through my years of teaching the story for an answer grounded in classroom experience. Had my students ever pondered this point? I couldn't recall that they had. The story never entertains this issue. Tradition remains its primary theme.

His questions: Were their fields fertile after all that sacrificing? Was it really worth it?

I just may cover the story next school term...to discern what issues my modern-minded charges can pick from the fertile fruit of this orchard. And then again, I may not!
Claudia

June 12, 2005 02:17 PM

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